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12.09.2022 Insights

Supplier Performance Risk System (SPRS)

RealCISO Understand and Manage Cyber Risk

DoD SPRS System

The Supplier Performance Risk System (SPRS) serves as a pivotal component in the United States Department of Defense’s (DoD) strategy to evaluate and mitigate risks presented by its suppliers. This system is integrally aligned with the compliance requirements of DoD contractors, specifically pertaining to NIST SP 800-171 assessments and the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DFARS). The SPRS score, which encapsulates a supplier’s adherence to security controls and CMMC compliance, is a numerical indication of their reliability and risk factors, where a perfect score of 110 symbolizes optimal compliance and minimal risk.

Procurement Integrated Enterprise Environment

In the broader context of the DoD’s assessment methodology, the SPRS is instrumental in facilitating an integrated enterprise environment, aligning with the Procurement Integrated Enterprise Environment (PIEE). It effectively evaluates a multitude of dimensions that influence a supplier’s performance and risk stature, encompassing their historical adherence to compliance with NIST 800-171, financial robustness, and the caliber of their products and services. The system also scrutinizes their punctuality in delivery and innovative capabilities, crucial for maintaining an agile and secure supply chain.

Moreover, the SPRS is a dynamic tool, enabling the DoD to continuously monitor supplier performance, thereby identifying trends or shifts that might signal emerging risks. A declining SPRS score, for instance, prompts a thorough investigation into the underlying causes, leading to a Plan of Action to rectify identified deficiencies.

SPRS Advantages

For suppliers, active participation in the SPRS yields significant advantages. It allows them access to insightful data about their performance and risk profile, empowering them to enhance their operational efficacy and fortify their alliance with the DoD. This aspect of the system underscores its dual role in not only safeguarding the DoD’s interests but also in fostering supplier development and compliance alignment.

The increasing adoption of the SPRS across various DoD sectors underscores its criticality in the department’s overarching supply chain management strategy. By leveraging this system to appraise and manage supplier performance and risk, the DoD ensures collaboration with competent and compliant partners, preemptively addressing potential challenges before they escalate into critical concerns.


Evaluate and improve your organization’s cybersecurity posture to meet compliance with CMMC 2.0 and NIST 800-171 to determine your SPRS score while meeting compliance with the DoD’s requirements.

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